crankani/src/kani.lua

-- Code for the player's ship.
import "CoreLibs/object"
import "CoreLibs/graphics"
import "CoreLibs/sprites"
import "CoreLibs/timer"
import "entity"
import "bullet"
import "ui"

local gfx <const> = playdate.graphics
local geom <const> = playdate.geometry

local BASE_CHARGE_FACTOR <const> = 15
local BASE_WEAPON_CHARGE_SPEED <const> = 1000

-- the amount of charge needed to increase the shot power by 1 at each power level
local WEAPON_CHARGE_LOOKUP <const> = {
   [0]=5,
   [1]=15,
   [2]=30,
   [3]=50
}

-- size of bullet at each power level
local POWER_SIZE_LOOKUP <const> = {
   [1] = 2,
   [2] = 4,
   [3] = 6,
   [4] = 10,
}

-- damage of bullet at each power level
local POWER_DAMAGE_LOOKUP <const> = {
   [1] = 1,
   [2] = 3,
   [3] = 5,
   [4] = 10,
}

local SPEED_SIZE_LOOKUP <const> = {
   [1] = 10,
   [2] = 5,
   [3] = 3,
   [4] = 1,
}

-- animations table
local animations <const> = {
   defend=gfx.imagetable.new("images/kani/defend"),
   defend_reverse=gfx.imagetable.new("images/kani/defend_reverse"),
}

class("Kani").extends(Entity)

function Kani:init(ui)
   Kani.super.init(self, gfx.image.new("images/kani/static.png"), 100)

   self.type = 'kani'
   self:setGroupMask(0x2)
   self:setCollidesWithGroupsMask(0xd)
   self:setCollideRect(1,12,25,24)
   
   self.reserveCharge = 100

   -- controls the speed the crank recharges the player's reserves. A lower number allows faster charging.
   -- should never be set to 0
   self.chargeFactor = BASE_CHARGE_FACTOR

   -- weapon variables
   self.weaponPower = 0
   self.firingMode = false
   self.weaponChargeSpeed = BASE_WEAPON_CHARGE_SPEED -- speed in ms between weapon charge levels. Level 2 always takes half this time.

   -- the UI gets passed in to Kani so that we can update pieces of it easily.
   self.ui = ui

   self.fsm:addState("DEFEND", self.runDefend, self.onDefend, self.onDefendExit)
end

function Kani:chargeReserve(change)
   if change <= 0 then return end
   self:setReserveCharge(math.min(self.reserveCharge + change / self.chargeFactor, 100))
end

function Kani:chargeShot()
   if self.weaponPower >= 4 then
      return -- weapon is fully charged
   end

   local requiredPower = WEAPON_CHARGE_LOOKUP[self.weaponPower]

   -- We use math.ceil here so that any fractional charge rounds up.
   -- This ensures we can always use our last bit of juice for a level 1 shot,
   -- and smooths out play experience around fully charged values.
   local effectiveCharge = math.ceil(self.reserveCharge)

   if effectiveCharge >= requiredPower then
      self:setReserveCharge(effectiveCharge - requiredPower)
      self:setWeaponPower(self.weaponPower+1)
   end
end

function Kani:setReserveCharge(newCharge)
   if newCharge < 0 then
      newcharge = 0
   end
   self.reserveCharge = newCharge
   self.ui.chargeMeter:setValue(self.reserveCharge)
end

function Kani:setWeaponPower(newPwr)
   self.weaponPower = newPwr
   self.ui.weaponPowerMeter:setValue(math.max(self.weaponPower-1, 0))
end

function Kani:fire()
   self.firingTimer:remove()

   if self.weaponPower <= 0 then
      return
   end

   local bullet = Bullet(
      POWER_SIZE_LOOKUP[self.weaponPower],
      POWER_DAMAGE_LOOKUP[self.weaponPower],
      geom.vector2D.new(SPEED_SIZE_LOOKUP[self.weaponPower],0),
      0x4
   )
   bullet:moveTo(self.x+16, self.y)
   bullet:add()
   self:setWeaponPower(0)
end

function Kani:damage(amount)
   Kani.super.damage(self, amount)
   self.ui.healthMeter:setValue(self.health)
   print("Kani health now at " .. self.health) -- debug
   if self.health == 0 then
      -- TODO: end game here
   end
end

-- move that crab!
function Kani:runReady()
   -- input handling
   if playdate.buttonIsPressed(playdate.kButtonDown) then
      self.vector.dy = 3
   elseif playdate.buttonIsPressed(playdate.kButtonUp) then
      self.vector.dy = -3
   else
      self.vector.dy = 0
   end

   if playdate.buttonIsPressed(playdate.kButtonLeft) then
      self.vector.dx = -3
   elseif playdate.buttonIsPressed(playdate.kButtonRight) then
      self.vector.dx = 3
   else
      self.vector.dx = 0
   end

   local change = select(1, playdate.getCrankChange())
   if not playdate.buttonIsPressed(playdate.kButtonA) then
      self:chargeReserve(change)
   end

   if playdate.buttonJustPressed(playdate.kButtonA) then
      self.firingTimer = playdate.timer.keyRepeatTimerWithDelay(self.weaponChargeSpeed / 2,
                                                                self.weaponChargeSpeed,
                                                                self.chargeShot, self)
   end
   if playdate.buttonJustReleased(playdate.kButtonA) then
      self:fire()
   end

   if playdate.buttonIsPressed(playdate.kButtonB) and self.reserveCharge > 0 then
      self.fsm:changeState("DEFEND")
   end

   -- collision handling
   local collisions = Kani.super.runReady(self)
   for i=0, #collisions, 1 do
      -- TODO: handle player-triggered collisions
   end
end

function Kani:onDefend()
   self.armor = 5
   self:animate(animations.defend, 50)
end

function Kani:onDefendExit()
   self.armor = 0
   self:animate(animations.defend_reverse, 50, false, true)
end

function Kani:runDefend()
   if self.reserveCharge == 0 or not playdate.buttonIsPressed(playdate.kButtonB) then
      self.fsm:changeState("READY")
      return
   end

   self:setReserveCharge(self.reserveCharge - 1)
end